Hindu Lunar Month 2 / 12मास

Vaishakha

वैशाख

April – MayAlso spelled: Baisakh, Vaisakhi

Sacred to Vishnu. Hosts Akshaya Tritiya (an unending-prosperity day) and Buddha Purnima. Considered an auspicious month for weddings.

Nakshatra

Vishakha

Where the full moon falls in this month

Presiding deity

Vishnu — the sustainer

Seasonal element

Heat / pre-monsoon

Agricultural rhythm

Wheat harvest concludes; mango season peaks; pre-monsoon heat builds.

Spiritual character

Vaishakha is one of the four most spiritually significant months. The heat sharpens both bodies and minds — austerities done in this month are said to bear extra fruit. Akshaya Tritiya falls here, considered universally auspicious without a muhurta.

Key observances this month

  • Akshaya Tritiya (Shukla Tritiya) — "never-decaying" day, gold-buying peak
  • Buddha Purnima — Buddha's birth, enlightenment, parinirvana
  • Narasimha Jayanti — Vishnu's man-lion avatar (Shukla Chaturdashi)
  • Mesha Sankranti at month-start — Tamil/Bengali/Odia/Kerala New Years

Auspicious for

  • Marriage
  • Buying gold
  • Starting business
  • Vidya arambham

Festivals in Vaishakha